Physics · Combined Science Higher
Atomic Structure
Spec 4.4Paper 11 required practical7 subtopics
Subtopics
1
The Structure of an Atom
Describe the structure of an atom including the nucleus, protons, neutrons and electrons.
2
Mass Number, Atomic Number and Isotopes
Define atomic number, mass number and isotopes and interpret nuclear notation.
3
Development of the Model of the Atom
Describe how the model of the atom developed from solid sphere to nuclear model.
4
Radioactive Decay and Nuclear Radiation
Describe alpha, beta and gamma radiation, their properties and uses and dangers.
5
Nuclear Equations
Write and balance nuclear equations for alpha and beta decay.
6
Half-Lives and Radioactive Decay
Define half-life, calculate remaining activity and explain the random nature of decay.
7
Radioactive Contamination
Distinguish contamination from irradiation and explain the hazards and precautions for each.
Higher tier only
Nuclear equations with correct notation
Uses and hazards of radiation
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Particle Model of Matter
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Forces